The History of Italy

The History of Italy

 began with the arrival of the first man of Monte Pogliano 850,000 years ago. Nearly 43,000 years ago, Italy showed the evidence of living by the hospitality of modern people. It reached 6000-5500 BC by
the Neolithic as the ceramic bride and Impressed sheep. The Italian Bronze era began in 1500 BC, probably similar to the arrival of Indo-European speakers, whose descendants would be the Italic people of Iron Age; In addition to the immediate Italic culture, Eutersen civilization in Central Italy, Sales of Northern Italy and Greek colonies of the South were developed from 8th to 5th century BC. Among the Italian people, Latins and their Latin language of Latin origin, dominated the peninsula with Roman conquest of Italy in the third century BC. Italy was dominated by the Roman Empire for many centuries and later in the 4th century,
the culture and civilization of Western Europe was generally established, with adoption as state religion and the subsequent expansion of Christianity. At the end of the 5th century, the collapse and collapse of the Western empire was marked by the end of the heavenly archaeological system. A Lorigand Kingdom of Italy was established, although the part of the peninsula was under the Byzantine rule and until the end of the 11th century. In the Kingdom of London, and finally, the Holy Roman Empire was included, although the emergence of city-states during the medieval period and especially the strong sea species created political divide. Consequently, after the devastating Italian war, the peninsula was initially divided into the main foreign powers of modern Europe, Spain and Austria, and later the French Empire collapsed under Napoleon I, Rome was reduced by the control of the Pope states of Holy Seeon. The rise of 19th-century nationalism and the state of the nation, the peninsula united in the late 19th century. Established in 1861, Italy's new Kingdom was rapidly modernized and developed a huge colonial empire, African colonial parts and Mediterranean countries. However, the young nation (especially in the south, south) in many areas is rural and poor, resulting in the emergence of Italian embassies. Part of the strengths of the victorious World War I, Italy defeated its historic enemy, Austrian empire. Soon after,
the liberal state fell into social turmoil: the fascists led by Benito Mussolini, took an authoritarian dictatorship. In the second world war, Italy took possession of Oxsey and was in a bloody civil war in 1943, the fascist party was eventually defeated in the spring of 1945. The monarchy was abolished in 1946 after the constitutional referendum. The new republic was announced on 2 June 1946. In the 1950s and 1960s, Italy saw rapid modernization and stable economic growth, the so-called Italian economic miracle. The country is coming back to the international politics of Western democratic forces, the European Economic Community (which later formed the European Union), the United Nations, NATO, the G7 and the Economic Cooperation and Development Organization. Italy plays a significant role in regional and global military, cultural and diplomatic issues.